Get Fl Dr 312 Form

Get Fl Dr 312 Form

The Fl Dr 312 form, also known as the Affidavit of No Florida Estate Tax Due, is a document used by personal representatives of estates in Florida to declare that no estate tax is owed. This form is essential when a federal estate tax return is not required and helps remove any estate tax liens. For those needing to complete this form, please fill it out by clicking the button below.

Structure

The Florida Form DR-312, known as the Affidavit of No Florida Estate Tax Due, serves an important role in the estate administration process. This form is utilized when an estate does not owe Florida estate tax under Chapter 198 and when there is no requirement to file a federal estate tax return, specifically Forms 706 or 706-NA. Personal representatives, who may be defined as individuals in actual or constructive possession of the decedent's estate, must complete this affidavit to confirm the absence of tax liabilities. Key components of the form include the decedent's name, date of death, and the representative's acknowledgment of personal liability for any distributions made from the estate. It is crucial for the representative to ensure that the affidavit is accurate and complete, as it serves as evidence to remove any estate tax lien imposed by the Florida Department of Revenue. Filing the DR-312 is not only a procedural step but also a means to facilitate the smooth transfer of estate assets without the burden of tax complications. This form must be filed directly with the clerk of the circuit court in the county where the decedent owned property, rather than submitted to the Florida Department of Revenue. Understanding the proper use and requirements of Form DR-312 can significantly ease the estate settlement process for personal representatives and beneficiaries alike.

Fl Dr 312 Preview

Affidavit of No Florida Estate Tax Due

DR-312

 

R. 01/24

Rule 12C-3.008, F.A.C.

Effective 01/24

Page 1 of 2

(This space available for case style of estate probate proceeding)

(For official use only)

I, the undersigned,__________________________________________________________________, do hereby state:

(print name of personal representative)

1. I am the personal representative as defined in section 198.01 or section 731.201, Florida Statutes, as the case may

be, of the estate of ___________________________________________________________________________ .

(print name of decedent)

2.The decedent referenced above died on _____/_____/_____, and was domiciled (as defined in s. 198.015, F.S.) at

(date of death)

the time of death in the state of _______________________.

On date of death, the decedent was (check one): o a U.S. citizen o not a U.S. citizen

3.A federal estate tax return (federal Form 706 or 706-NA) is not required to be filed for the estate.

4.The estate does not owe Florida estate tax pursuant to Chapter 198, F.S.

5.I acknowledge personal liability for distribution in whole or in part of any of the estate by having obtained release of such property from the lien of the Florida estate tax.

Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have read the foregoing Affidavit and that the facts stated in it are true to the best of my knowledge and belief. This Affidavit is based on all information of which the personal representative has any knowledge.

Executed this _______ day of ______________, 20__________

Signature___________________________________________

Print name ___________________________________________

Telephone number ____________________________________

Mailing address _ ______________________________________

City/State/ZIP ________________________________________

File this form with the appropriate clerk of the court. Do not mail to the Florida Department of Revenue.

DR-312

R. 01/24

Page 2 of 2

Instructions for Completing Form DR-312

File this form with the appropriate clerk of the court if necessary. Do not mail to the Florida Department of Revenue.

General Information

If Florida estate tax is not due and a federal estate tax return (federal Form 706 or 706-NA) is not required to be filed, the personal representatives of such estates may complete Florida Form DR-312, Affidavit of No Florida Estate Tax Due. Note that the definition of “personal representative” in Chapter 198, F.S., includes any person who is in actual or constructive possession. Therefore, this affidavit may be used by “persons in possession” of any property included in the decedent’s gross estate.

Form DR-312 is admissible as evidence of nonliability for Florida estate tax and will remove the Department’s estate tax lien. The Florida Department of Revenue will not issue Nontaxable Certificates for estates for which the DR-312 has been duly filed and no federal Form 706 or 706-NA is due.

The 3-inch by 3-inch space in the upper right corner of the form is for the exclusive use of the clerk of the court. Do not write, mark, or stamp in that space.

Where to File Form DR-312

Form DR-312 may be recorded directly with the clerk of the circuit court in the county or counties where the decedent owned property. Do not send this form to the Florida Department of Revenue.

When to Use Form DR-312

Form DR-312 should be used when an estate is not subject to Florida estate tax under Chapter 198, F.S., a federal estate tax return (federal Form 706 or 706-NA) is not required to be filed, and the administrative proceedings commenced before

July 1, 2023.

NOTE: This form may NOT be used for estates that are required to file federal form 706 or 706-NA.

Federal thresholds for filing federal Form 706 only: (For informational purposes only. Please confirm with Form 706 instructions.)

Date of Death

Dollar Threshold

for Filing Form 706

(year)

(value of gross estate)

 

2000 and 2001

$675,000

 

 

2002 and 2003

$1,000,000

 

 

2004 and 2005

$1,500,000

 

 

For 2006 and forward

 

go to the IRS website at

 

www.irs.gov to obtain

 

thresholds.

 

For thresholds for filing federal Form 706-NA (nonresident alien decedent), contact your local Internal Revenue Service office.

If an administration proceeding which commenced before July 1, 2023 is pending for an estate, Form DR-312 may be filed in that proceeding. The case style of the proceeding should be added in the large blank space in the upper left portion of the DR-312. Form DR-312 should be filed with the clerk of the court and duly recorded in the public records of the county or counties where the decedent owned property.

Contact Us

Information and tutorials are available at floridarevenue.com/taxes/education.

Tax forms and brochures are available at floridarevenue.com/forms.

To speak with a Department of Revenue representative, call Taxpayer Services at 850-488-6800, Monday through Friday, excluding holidays.

Reference Material

Rules are available at flrules.org.

Rule Chapter 12C-3, Florida Administrative Code and Chapter 198, Florida Statutes.

Subscribe to Receive Email Alerts from the Department.

Subscribe to receive an email for filing due date reminders, Tax Information Publications (TIPs), or proposed rules. Subscribe today at floridarevenue.com/dor/subscribe.

Document Data

Fact Name Details
Form Purpose The DR-312 form serves as an Affidavit of No Florida Estate Tax Due, confirming that an estate does not owe any Florida estate tax.
Governing Laws This form is governed by Chapter 198 of the Florida Statutes and Rule 12C-3.008 of the Florida Administrative Code.
Filing Requirements Personal representatives must file the DR-312 with the clerk of the circuit court in the county where the decedent owned property.
Federal Tax Return The form is used when a federal estate tax return (Form 706 or 706-NA) is not required to be filed.
Liability Acknowledgment By signing the form, the personal representative acknowledges personal liability for any distribution of the estate property.
Admissibility The DR-312 is admissible as evidence of nonliability for Florida estate tax and helps to remove any estate tax lien.

How to Use Fl Dr 312

Filling out the FL DR 312 form is a straightforward process that requires attention to detail. Once completed, this form should be filed with the appropriate clerk of the court in the county where the decedent owned property. It is essential to ensure that all information is accurate and complete to avoid any delays in processing.

  1. Begin by printing your name in the designated space for the personal representative.
  2. Next, write the name of the decedent in the space provided.
  3. Enter the date of death in the format of MM/DD/YYYY.
  4. Indicate the state where the decedent was domiciled at the time of death.
  5. Select whether the decedent was a U.S. citizen or not by checking the appropriate box.
  6. Confirm that a federal estate tax return (Form 706 or 706-NA) is not required for the estate.
  7. State that the estate does not owe Florida estate tax according to Chapter 198, F.S.
  8. Acknowledge your personal liability for any distribution of the estate by checking the appropriate box.
  9. Sign and date the affidavit in the designated area.
  10. Print your name below your signature.
  11. Provide your telephone number, mailing address, and city/state/ZIP code in the respective fields.
  12. Finally, ensure that the 3-inch by 3-inch space in the upper right corner remains blank for the clerk's use.

Key Facts about Fl Dr 312

What is the purpose of the FL DR 312 form?

The FL DR 312 form, known as the Affidavit of No Florida Estate Tax Due, is used to declare that an estate does not owe any Florida estate tax. This form is essential for personal representatives to officially state that a federal estate tax return is not required and that the estate is not subject to Florida estate tax under Chapter 198. By filing this form, the estate can remove any tax liens imposed by the Florida Department of Revenue.

Who needs to file the FL DR 312 form?

The personal representative of the estate must file the FL DR 312 form. This representative is defined under Florida law and may include anyone in possession of the decedent's property. If the estate does not owe Florida estate tax and a federal estate tax return is not necessary, then this form should be completed and filed.

When should the FL DR 312 form be used?

This form should be used when an estate is determined to be exempt from Florida estate tax and there is no requirement to file a federal estate tax return (Form 706 or 706-NA). If the estate meets these criteria, the FL DR 312 form is the appropriate document to file.

Where do I file the FL DR 312 form?

The FL DR 312 form must be filed directly with the clerk of the circuit court in the county where the decedent owned property. It is important to note that this form should not be mailed to the Florida Department of Revenue; it must be recorded in the public records of the relevant county or counties.

What happens after filing the FL DR 312 form?

Once the FL DR 312 form is filed, it serves as evidence that the estate does not owe Florida estate tax. It effectively removes the Department’s estate tax lien. The Florida Department of Revenue will no longer issue Nontaxable Certificates for estates for which the DR-312 has been duly filed and no federal Form 706 or 706-NA is due.

Can the FL DR 312 form be used for estates that require a federal estate tax return?

No, the FL DR 312 form cannot be used for estates that are required to file a federal estate tax return (Form 706 or 706-NA). If the estate meets the federal thresholds for filing these forms, then the FL DR 312 is not applicable.

What information is needed to complete the FL DR 312 form?

To complete the FL DR 312 form, the personal representative must provide their name, the name of the decedent, the date of death, the decedent's domicile at the time of death, and their citizenship status. Additionally, the representative must affirm that a federal estate tax return is not required and that the estate does not owe Florida estate tax. This information is crucial for the validity of the affidavit.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Florida Form DR-312, Affidavit of No Florida Estate Tax Due, can be straightforward, but there are common mistakes that can lead to complications. One frequent error occurs when individuals neglect to provide the correct name of the decedent. This information is crucial, as it must match the official documents. Without the proper name, the form may be deemed invalid, delaying the process of estate management.

Another common mistake is failing to accurately state the date of death. The form requires this information to establish the timeline for tax liability. If the date is incorrect, it can raise questions about the estate's tax obligations and may even lead to unnecessary penalties. Accuracy in this section is vital to ensure compliance with state laws.

People often overlook the requirement to check the appropriate box indicating whether the decedent was a U.S. citizen. This detail affects the estate's tax status and must be clearly indicated. Omitting this information or making an incorrect selection can lead to confusion and may require the submission of additional documentation.

In addition, individuals sometimes forget to sign the form. A signature is essential to validate the affidavit. Without it, the form cannot be processed, and this oversight can cause delays in settling the estate. Always double-check that all necessary signatures are present before submission.

Lastly, many fail to file the form with the correct clerk of the court. It is important to submit the DR-312 to the appropriate clerk in the county where the decedent owned property. Sending the form to the wrong office can result in further complications and delays in the estate's administration. Proper filing is a critical step that should not be overlooked.

Documents used along the form

When dealing with the Fl Dr 312 form, several other documents often come into play. These forms help streamline the process of estate management and ensure compliance with state laws. Below is a list of some commonly used documents that accompany the Fl Dr 312 form.

  • Federal Form 706: This is the United States Estate (and Generation-Skipping Transfer) Tax Return. It must be filed if the gross estate exceeds a certain threshold, indicating that federal estate tax is due. This form details the value of the estate and calculates the tax owed.
  • Federal Form 706-NA: Specifically for nonresident aliens, this form is similar to Form 706 but is tailored for estates of individuals who were not U.S. citizens at the time of their death. It ensures that nonresident decedents comply with federal tax obligations.
  • Florida Form DR-1: This is the Florida Estate Tax Return. If the estate is subject to Florida estate tax, this form must be filed to report the estate's value and calculate any tax due. It is essential for estates exceeding the Florida estate tax threshold.
  • Personal Representative's Oath: This document is a formal declaration made by the personal representative of the estate, affirming their commitment to manage the estate according to the law and the decedent's wishes. It is often required before the representative can take any action regarding the estate.
  • Notice of Administration: This is a legal document that informs interested parties about the probate proceedings. It outlines the details of the estate and provides information on how individuals can participate in the probate process if they wish to contest or claim against the estate.

These documents play a crucial role in the estate administration process, ensuring that all necessary legal obligations are met. Each form serves a specific purpose and helps facilitate the smooth transition of assets in accordance with both federal and state laws.

Similar forms

The FL DR-312 form, known as the Affidavit of No Florida Estate Tax Due, shares similarities with several other documents commonly used in estate management. Each of these documents serves a specific purpose in the probate process. Below is a list of four documents that are comparable to the FL DR-312 form, along with explanations of their similarities.

  • Federal Form 706: This is the United States Estate (and Generation-Skipping Transfer) Tax Return. Like the FL DR-312, it is used to determine tax liabilities related to an estate. However, while the FL DR-312 asserts that no Florida estate tax is due, Form 706 is filed to report and calculate federal estate taxes that may be owed.
  • Federal Form 706-NA: This form is for nonresident aliens and is used to report estate tax obligations. Similar to the FL DR-312, it provides a declaration regarding tax liabilities but focuses on non-U.S. citizens. Both forms help clarify the tax status of the estate.
  • Nontaxable Certificate: Previously issued by the Florida Department of Revenue, this certificate confirmed that no estate tax was owed. The FL DR-312 now serves a similar function by removing the estate tax lien without the need for a separate certificate, streamlining the process for personal representatives.
  • Affidavit of Heirship: This document is often used to establish the heirs of a decedent’s estate. While the FL DR-312 focuses on tax liabilities, both documents are crucial for the administration of an estate and may be used to facilitate the transfer of property to heirs.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Florida Form DR-312, it is crucial to ensure accuracy and compliance. Here are five important do's and don'ts to keep in mind:

  • Do clearly print the name of the personal representative and the decedent in the designated spaces.
  • Do confirm that a federal estate tax return is not required before submitting the form.
  • Do file the form with the appropriate clerk of the circuit court in the county where the decedent owned property.
  • Do ensure that all information is accurate and truthful to avoid penalties.
  • Do leave the 3-inch by 3-inch space in the upper right corner blank for the clerk's use.
  • Don't mail the form to the Florida Department of Revenue; it must be filed directly with the court.
  • Don't use this form if a federal Form 706 or 706-NA is required for the estate.
  • Don't forget to include the date of death and the decedent's state of domicile.
  • Don't alter or mark the space reserved for the clerk of the court.
  • Don't submit the form without ensuring that all required signatures are present.

Misconceptions

Understanding the Fl Dr 312 form is crucial for personal representatives handling an estate. However, several misconceptions can lead to confusion. Here are four common misconceptions:

  • Misconception 1: The form is only for large estates.
  • This is not true. The Fl Dr 312 form can be used for any estate that does not owe Florida estate tax, regardless of its size.

  • Misconception 2: Filing the form is optional.
  • In fact, if no Florida estate tax is due and a federal estate tax return is not required, filing the form is necessary to remove the estate tax lien.

  • Misconception 3: The form should be sent to the Florida Department of Revenue.
  • This is incorrect. The Fl Dr 312 form must be filed directly with the clerk of the circuit court in the appropriate county.

  • Misconception 4: The form can be filed anytime after the decedent's death.
  • Timeliness matters. The form should be filed as soon as it is determined that no Florida estate tax is due, ideally during the estate administration process.

Key takeaways

  • Purpose of Form DR-312: This form is used to affirm that no Florida estate tax is due for a decedent's estate, making it essential for personal representatives to complete if applicable.
  • Who Can Use It: Personal representatives or individuals in possession of the decedent’s property can file this form. It serves as proof of nonliability for Florida estate tax.
  • Filing Location: Submit Form DR-312 directly to the clerk of the circuit court in the county where the decedent owned property. Do not send it to the Florida Department of Revenue.
  • When to File: Use this form when no federal estate tax return is required and the estate is not subject to Florida estate tax under Chapter 198, F.S.
  • Important Note: If a federal estate tax return (Form 706 or 706-NA) is required, Form DR-312 cannot be used.