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The DD Form 2058, also known as the State of Legal Residence Certificate, is an essential document for military personnel. It helps determine the correct state for withholding income taxes from military pay, ensuring compliance with tax laws. Understanding the purpose and requirements of this form is crucial for service members to maintain accurate legal residency status.

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The DD Form 2058, also known as the State of Legal Residence Certificate, plays a critical role for military personnel in determining the appropriate state for income tax withholding. This form is essential for service members as it establishes their legal residence or domicile, which is crucial for tax purposes. By completing this form, individuals provide necessary information such as their name, Department of Defense ID number, and current legal residence. The form is governed by specific legal authorities, including 50 U.S.C. 571 and 37 U.S.C., which outline the requirements for withholding state income taxes from military pay. While the completion of the form is voluntary, failing to submit it can result in state income taxes being withheld based on the service member's home of record, rather than their actual legal residence. The instructions accompanying the form clarify the distinction between legal residence and home of record, emphasizing that legal residence denotes the permanent home to which one intends to return. Additionally, the Soldiers’ and Sailors’ Civil Relief Act safeguards military pay from state income taxes in certain situations, further complicating the landscape of legal residence. Understanding the implications of this form is vital, as it influences not only tax obligations but also eligibility for various benefits and privileges, such as resident tuition rates and voting rights. Therefore, service members are encouraged to seek guidance from a Legal Assistance Officer if they have any uncertainties regarding their legal residence before completing the DD Form 2058.

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STATE OF LEGAL RESIDENCE CERTIFICATE

PRIVACY ACT STATEMENT

AUTHORITY: 50 U.S.C 571, Residence for tax purposes and 37 U.S.C., Pay and Allowances of the Uniformed Services.

PURPOSE: Information is required for determining the correct State of legal residence for purposes of withholding State income taxes from military pay.

ROUTINE USES: Additional routine uses are listed in the applicable system of records notices, T7340, Defense Joint Military Pay System-Active

Component, and T7344, Defense Joint Military Pay System-Reserve Component are located at: http://dpcld.defense.gov/Privacy/SORNsIndex/DOD- Component-Notices/DFAS-Article-List/. M01040-3, Marine Corps Manpower Management Information System Records, located at http:// dpcld.defense.gov/Privacy/SORNsIndex/DOD-Component-Notices/.

DISCLOSURE: Voluntary, however, if not provided, State income taxes will be withheld based on the tax laws of the applicable State, based on your home of record.

1.NAME (Last, First, Middle Initial)

2. DOD ID NUMBER

3. LEGAL RESIDENCE/DOMICILE (City or county and State)

INSTRUCTIONS FOR CERTIFICATION OF STATE OF LEGAL RESIDENCE

The purpose of this certificate is to obtain information with respect to your legal residence/domicile for the purpose of determining the State for which income taxes are to be withheld from your "wages" as defined by Section 3401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954. PLEASE READ INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE SIGNING.

The terms "legal residence" and "domicile" are essentially interchangeable. In brief, they are used to denote that place where you have your permanent home and to which, whenever you are absent, you have the intention of returning. The Soldiers’ and Sailors’ Civil Relief Act protects your military pay from the income taxes of the State in which you reside by reason of military orders unless that is also your legal residence/domicile. The Act further provides that no change in your State of legal residence/domicile will occur solely as a result of your being ordered to a new duty station.

You should not confuse the State which is your "home of record" with your State of legal residence/domicile. Your "home of record" is used for fixing travel and transportation allowances. A "home of record" must be changed if it was erroneously or fraudulently recorded initially.

Enlisted members may change their "home of record" at the time they sign a new enlistment contract. Officers may not change their "home of record" except to correct an error, or after a break in service. The State which is your "home of record" may be your State of legal residence/domicile only if it meets certain criteria.

The formula for changing your State of legal residence/domicile is simply stated as follows: physical presence in the new State with the simultaneous intent of making it your permanent home and abandonment of the old State of legal residence/domicile. In most cases, you must actually reside in the new State at the time you form the intent to make it your permanent home. Such intent must be clearly indicated. Your intent to make the new State your permanent home may be indicated by certain actions such as: (1) registering to vote; (2) purchasing residential property or an unimproved residential lot; (3) titling and registering your automobile(s); (4) notifying the State of your previous legal residence/domicile of the change in your State of legal residence/domicile; and (5) preparing a new last will and testament which indicates your new State of legal residence/domicile. Finally, you must comply with the applicable tax laws of the State which is your new legal residence/domicile.

Generally, unless these steps have been taken, it is doubtful that your State of legal residence/domicile has changed. Failure to resolve any doubts as to your State of legal residence/domicile may adversely impact on certain legal privileges which depend on legal residence/domicile including among others, eligibility for resident tuition rates at State universities, eligibility to vote or be a candidate for public office, and eligibility for various welfare benefits. If you have any doubt with regard to your State of legal residence/domicile, you are advised to see your Legal Assistance Officer (JAG Representative) for advice prior to completing this form.

I certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief, I have met all the requirements for legal residence/domicile in the State claimed above and that the information provided is correct.

I understand that the tax authorities of my former State of legal residence/domicile will be notified of this certificate.

4. SIGNATURE OF APPLICANT

5.CURRENT MAILING ADDRESS (Include Zip Code)

6.DATE (YYMMDD)

DD FORM 2058, JAN 2018

PREVIOUS EDITION IS OBSOLETE.

AEM Designer

Document Data

Fact Name Description
Authority This form is governed by 50 U.S.C. 571 and 37 U.S.C., which outline residence for tax purposes and pay and allowances of the Uniformed Services.
Purpose The DD Form is used to determine the correct State of legal residence for withholding State income taxes from military pay.
Voluntary Disclosure Providing information on this form is voluntary. However, if not completed, State income taxes will be withheld based on the tax laws of your home of record.
Legal Residence vs. Home of Record Legal residence and domicile refer to your permanent home, while home of record is used for travel and transportation allowances.
Changing Legal Residence To change your State of legal residence, you must physically reside in the new State and intend to make it your permanent home.
Actions Indicating Intent Intent to establish a new legal residence can be shown through actions like registering to vote or purchasing property in the new State.
Legal Assistance If uncertain about your State of legal residence, consult a Legal Assistance Officer (JAG Representative) before completing the form.

How to Use Dd

Filling out the DD Form 2058 is a straightforward process. This form is essential for establishing your legal residence for tax purposes. Ensuring accuracy is crucial, as it affects the state income tax withholding from your military pay. Follow the steps below to complete the form correctly.

  1. Begin by entering your name in the format of Last, First, Middle Initial.
  2. Next, provide your DOD ID number in the designated space.
  3. Fill in your legal residence/domicile by specifying the city or county and the state.
  4. Sign the form to certify that the information you provided is accurate and complete.
  5. Include your current mailing address, making sure to add the zip code.
  6. Finally, enter the date in the format YYMMDD.

Key Facts about Dd

What is the purpose of the DD Form 2058?

The DD Form 2058, also known as the State of Legal Residence Certificate, is used to determine your legal residence for tax purposes. This form helps ensure that the correct state income taxes are withheld from your military pay. By providing accurate information about your legal residence, you can avoid unnecessary tax withholdings based on your home of record.

What information do I need to provide on the DD Form 2058?

You will need to provide several key pieces of information on the DD Form 2058. This includes your name, DOD ID number, and the city or county and state of your legal residence or domicile. Additionally, you must sign the form and provide your current mailing address and the date of submission. It’s crucial to ensure that all information is accurate and complete to avoid issues with tax withholding.

How does the Soldiers’ and Sailors’ Civil Relief Act affect my legal residence?

The Soldiers’ and Sailors’ Civil Relief Act protects your military pay from state income taxes in the state where you reside due to military orders, unless that state is also your legal residence. This means that if you are temporarily stationed in a different state, you may not be subject to its income taxes as long as your legal residence remains in your home state. However, changing your legal residence requires physical presence in the new state and the intent to make it your permanent home.

What should I do if I am unsure about my legal residence?

If you have any doubts about your legal residence or domicile, it is advisable to consult with a Legal Assistance Officer or a JAG Representative. They can provide guidance and help clarify your situation before you complete the DD Form 2058. Resolving any uncertainties is important, as it can affect your eligibility for various benefits, including resident tuition rates and voting rights.

Common mistakes

Completing the DD Form 2058 can be a straightforward process, but there are common mistakes that individuals often make. Understanding these pitfalls can help ensure that the form is filled out correctly, which is essential for determining the appropriate state for income tax withholding.

One frequent error is failing to provide complete names. Individuals sometimes omit middle initials or use nicknames instead of their legal names. It is crucial to include your full name as it appears on official documents to avoid any discrepancies.

Another common mistake is neglecting to include the DOD ID number. This number is essential for identifying military personnel within the Department of Defense. Leaving this field blank can lead to delays in processing the form.

Many people also confuse their legal residence with their home of record. It is important to understand that these terms are not interchangeable. The home of record is used for travel and transportation allowances, while the legal residence determines state income tax obligations. Misidentifying these can have significant tax implications.

Additionally, individuals often overlook the importance of intent when declaring a new legal residence. Simply moving to a new state does not automatically change one’s legal residence. There must be clear evidence of intent to make that state your permanent home, such as registering to vote or purchasing property.

Another mistake involves inaccurate or incomplete addresses. Providing the current mailing address is vital for communication purposes. Omitting parts of the address or failing to include the zip code can result in important documents not reaching the individual.

People sometimes forget to sign the form, which is a critical step in the certification process. Without a signature, the form is considered incomplete and cannot be processed. This simple oversight can lead to unnecessary delays.

Some individuals may also ignore the instructions provided with the form. Each section has specific requirements, and failing to read these instructions can lead to errors that could have been easily avoided. Taking the time to understand the guidelines is essential.

Another common issue is not seeking assistance when needed. If there is any doubt regarding legal residence or domicile, it is advisable to consult a Legal Assistance Officer. Many people hesitate to ask for help, which can lead to mistakes that affect their tax status.

Lastly, individuals may submit the form without verifying the information provided. Double-checking the details ensures accuracy and helps prevent any potential problems with state tax authorities. Taking a moment to review the completed form can save time and trouble later on.

By being aware of these common mistakes, individuals can approach the completion of the DD Form 2058 with greater confidence. Ensuring accuracy in this important document is crucial for proper tax withholding and compliance with state laws.

Documents used along the form

The DD Form, specifically the State of Legal Residence Certificate, is essential for military personnel to determine their legal residence for tax purposes. Along with this form, several other documents are often required to ensure compliance with tax laws and to clarify the legal status of the individual. Below is a list of related forms and documents commonly used in conjunction with the DD Form.

  • DD Form 2058: This form is used to establish a member's state of legal residence for tax withholding purposes. It serves as an official declaration that helps determine which state income tax laws apply to military pay.
  • W-4 Form: This IRS form allows employees to indicate their tax situation to their employer. It helps determine the amount of federal income tax to withhold from paychecks, which can be particularly important for military personnel with varying residency statuses.
  • State Tax Residency Certificate: This document is issued by the state where an individual claims residency. It can be used to prove residency status for tax purposes, often required when filing state tax returns.
  • Form 1040: This is the standard IRS form for individual income tax returns. Military members must complete this form to report their income and calculate any taxes owed, including considerations for their legal residence.
  • Form 8862: This form is used to claim the Earned Income Credit (EIC) after a disallowance. Military personnel may need to file this if their tax residency status affects their eligibility for the credit.
  • Power of Attorney: This legal document allows one person to act on behalf of another in legal or financial matters. Military personnel often use it to manage tax affairs while deployed or stationed away from their legal residence.
  • DD Form 93: This is the Record of Emergency Data form. While primarily for emergency contact information, it can also impact the legal residence status by reflecting the individual’s current address and state of residence.
  • State Voter Registration Form: This form registers an individual to vote in their state of residence. It can serve as evidence of intent to establish residency in a new state, which is crucial for tax purposes.

Understanding these documents can significantly ease the process of determining legal residence and complying with tax obligations. Each form plays a unique role in clarifying an individual’s residency status and ensuring that military personnel meet their legal requirements effectively.

Similar forms

The DD Form is similar to several other documents that serve related purposes in legal and administrative contexts. Below are eight documents that share similarities with the DD Form:

  • W-4 Form: This form is used by employees to indicate their tax situation to their employer, determining the amount of federal income tax to withhold from paychecks.
  • State Residency Certificate: Similar to the DD Form, this document establishes a person's legal residency for state tax purposes.
  • Form 8832: This IRS form allows a business entity to elect how it will be classified for federal tax purposes, impacting tax withholding and residency considerations.
  • Form 1040: The individual income tax return form, which requires information about residency and income for accurate tax assessment.
  • VA Form 21-526EZ: This form is used to apply for veterans' disability compensation and requires information about residency to determine eligibility and benefits.
  • Form 1099: This document reports income received from various sources and may require residency information for tax reporting purposes.
  • DD Form 214: This certificate of release or discharge from active duty provides information about a service member's time in service and can affect residency status for benefits.
  • IRS Form 8862: Used to claim the Earned Income Tax Credit after a prior disallowance, this form also requires information about residency and income.

Dos and Don'ts

Filling out the DD Form can be a crucial step in ensuring your tax obligations are correctly managed. Here’s a list of things you should and shouldn’t do when completing this form:

  • Do read all instructions carefully before signing the form.
  • Do ensure your name is written accurately as it appears on official documents.
  • Do provide your correct DOD ID number to avoid any processing delays.
  • Do clearly indicate your legal residence or domicile, including the city or county and state.
  • Do sign the form to certify that the information provided is true and correct.
  • Don't confuse your "home of record" with your legal residence or domicile.
  • Don't leave any sections of the form blank; all fields must be completed.
  • Don't forget to include your current mailing address, as this is essential for communication.
  • Don't hesitate to seek assistance from a Legal Assistance Officer if you have any doubts.

By following these guidelines, you can help ensure that your application is processed smoothly and that your legal residence is accurately reflected for tax purposes.

Misconceptions

Here are seven common misconceptions about the DD Form 2058, which is used to certify your state of legal residence:

  • It's mandatory to fill out the DD Form 2058. Many believe that submitting this form is compulsory. However, it is voluntary. If you choose not to complete it, state income taxes will be withheld based on your home of record.
  • Legal residence and home of record are the same. This is incorrect. Your legal residence is where you intend to return, while your home of record is used for travel allowances and may not reflect your current situation.
  • Changing your legal residence is easy. Some think they can simply declare a new state as their legal residence. In reality, it requires physical presence in the new state and the intent to make it your permanent home.
  • Military orders automatically change your legal residence. This is a misconception. Your legal residence does not change just because you receive new orders. You must take specific actions to indicate a change.
  • All states have the same tax laws. This is false. Each state has different tax regulations, and your legal residence determines which laws apply to you.
  • Once you declare a legal residence, it cannot be changed. This is misleading. You can change your legal residence, but you must meet certain criteria and follow the proper procedures.
  • Consulting a Legal Assistance Officer is unnecessary. Many believe they can navigate the process alone. However, if you have any doubts about your legal residence, seeking advice from a Legal Assistance Officer is highly recommended.

Key takeaways

Filling out the DD Form 2058, which certifies your State of Legal Residence, is an important step for military personnel regarding tax purposes. Here are some key takeaways to keep in mind:

  • Purpose of the Form: The DD Form 2058 is used to determine the correct State for withholding income taxes from military pay.
  • Voluntary Disclosure: Providing the information on the form is voluntary. However, if you do not fill it out, your income taxes will be withheld based on the laws of your home of record.
  • Legal Residence vs. Home of Record: Understand the difference between your legal residence (where you intend to return) and your home of record (used for travel allowances).
  • Certification of Intent: To change your legal residence, you must physically reside in the new State and intend to make it your permanent home.
  • Actions Indicating Intent: Certain actions, such as registering to vote or purchasing property, can demonstrate your intent to establish a new legal residence.
  • Tax Compliance: You must comply with the tax laws of your new legal residence to avoid potential legal complications.
  • Consultation Recommended: If you have any doubts about your legal residence, consult a Legal Assistance Officer before completing the form.
  • Sign and Date: Ensure you sign and date the form, as this certifies that the information you provided is accurate to the best of your knowledge.

By understanding these key points, you can effectively navigate the process of filling out the DD Form 2058 and ensure compliance with relevant tax laws.