The California FL-346 form is an Attorney's Fees and Costs Order Attachment used in family law cases. This form helps the court determine whether one party should pay the attorney's fees and costs of another party, especially when there is a disparity in financial resources. For those navigating legal proceedings, understanding how to fill out this form is crucial; start by clicking the button below.
The California FL-346 form serves as an essential tool in family law cases, particularly when addressing the issue of attorney's fees and costs. This form is typically attached to various court documents, such as the Findings and Orders After Hearing or judgments related to parentage, custody, and support. It allows the court to assess whether one party should bear the financial responsibility for the other party's legal expenses. The form outlines specific findings that must be made by the court, including whether there is a disparity in financial resources between the parties. It also requires the court to determine if the requested fees and costs are reasonable and necessary. If the court finds in favor of awarding fees, the form specifies the amounts due, payment schedules, and consequences for late payments. Additionally, it includes provisions for various types of fees, such as those for hiring an attorney or costs incurred up to that point. The FL-346 form ensures that financial considerations are addressed fairly, promoting access to legal representation in family law matters.
FL-346
—PETITIONER/PLAINTIFF:
RESPONDENT/DEFENDANT: OTHER PARTY:
CASE NUMBER:
ATTORNEY'S FEES AND COSTS ORDER ATTACHMENT
Attached to:
Findings and Orders After Hearing (form FL-340)
Judgment (Uniform Parentage—Custody and Support) (form FL-250)
Judgment (form FL-180)
Other (specify):
THE COURT FINDS
1.
An award of attorney's fees and costs is appropriate because there is a demonstrated disparity between the parties in
access to funds to retain or maintain counsel and in the ability to pay for legal representation.
a.
The party requested to pay attorney's fees and costs has or is reasonably likely to have the ability to pay for legal
representation for both parties.
The requested attorney's fees and costs are reasonable and necessary.
b.
2.
An award of attorney's fees and costs is not appropriate because (check all that apply):
there is not a demonstrated disparity between the parties in access to funds to retain or maintain counsel or in the
ability to pay for legal representation.
the party requested to pay attorney's fees and costs does not have or is not reasonably likely to have the ability to
pay for legal representation for both parties.
the requested attorney's fees and costs are not reasonable or necessary.
c.
3. Other (specify):
THE COURT ORDERS
4. a.
The
petitioner/plaintiff
respondent/defendant
in this legal proceeding
b.in the amount of:
(1) Fees: $
(2) Costs: $
(3)
Interest is not included and is not waived.
Payable to
other party
to pay attorney's fees and costs
d.
From the payment sources of (if specified):
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Form Approved for Optional Use
Family Code, §§ 270, 2030, 3121, 3557,
Judicial Council of California
7605; Cal. Rules of Court, rules 5.425, 5.93
(Family Law)
FL-346 [New January 1, 2012]
www.courts.ca.gov
4. e. With a payment schedule of (specify):
(1)
(2)
(4)
(5)
Due in full, on or before (date):
Due in installments, with monthly payments of (specify): $
, on the (specify):
day of each month,
beginning (date):
until paid in full.
If any payment is not timely made and more than
days overdue, the entire unpaid balance will
immediately become due with interest at the legal rate, which is currently 10 percent per year, from the date of default to the date payment is finally made.
No interest will accrue as long as payments are timely made. Other (specify):
5.
This amount includes (check all that apply):
a fee in the amount of (specify) $
to hire an attorney in a timely manner before the proceedings in the
matter go forward.
attorney's fees and costs incurred to date in the amount of (specify): $
estimated attorney's fees and costs in the amount of (specify): $
attorney's fees and costs for limited scope representation in the amount of (specify): $
e.
any amounts previously ordered that have not yet been paid (specify): $
f.
6. Other orders (specify):
NOTICE: Any party required to pay attorney's fees and costs must pay interest on overdue amounts at the legal rate, which is currently 10 percent per year.
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Filling out the California FL-346 form is an important step in addressing attorney's fees and costs in a legal proceeding. After completing the form, it will be attached to relevant court documents, such as findings and orders after a hearing or a judgment. Below are the steps to help you fill out the form accurately.
Once the form is filled out, it should be submitted to the court along with any required attachments. Keeping a copy for your records is also recommended. This will help ensure that all parties are aware of the fees and costs involved in the case.
What is the purpose of the California FL-346 form?
The California FL-346 form is used to request an order for attorney's fees and costs in family law cases. It helps ensure that one party can obtain legal representation, especially when there is a significant difference in financial resources between the parties involved. The form is typically attached to other court documents, such as findings and orders after a hearing or a judgment.
Who can request attorney's fees and costs using this form?
Either party in a family law case—whether a petitioner/plaintiff or a respondent/defendant—can request attorney's fees and costs using the FL-346 form. This request is often made when one party believes that the other has more financial resources and should contribute to legal fees to level the playing field.
What criteria does the court consider when deciding on an attorney's fees request?
The court evaluates whether there is a disparity in the financial abilities of the parties to pay for legal representation. If one party has significantly more access to funds, the court may find it appropriate to award fees. The court also assesses whether the requested fees and costs are reasonable and necessary for the case.
What happens if the court grants the request for attorney's fees and costs?
If the court approves the request, it will issue an order specifying the amount of fees and costs to be paid. This order may include a payment schedule, which outlines how and when the payments should be made. If payments are late, the entire unpaid balance may become due, along with interest at the legal rate.
Can the amount ordered include past attorney's fees?
Yes, the amount ordered can include fees incurred to date, as well as estimated future fees. The form allows for the inclusion of various types of costs, such as fees for hiring an attorney before the proceedings and any previously ordered amounts that remain unpaid.
What should I do if I cannot pay the ordered fees on time?
If you anticipate difficulty in making payments as scheduled, it is crucial to communicate with the court and the other party. Ignoring the payment order can lead to additional financial consequences, including interest on overdue amounts. Seeking a modification of the payment terms may be an option, but it typically requires a formal request to the court.
Filling out the California FL-346 form can be a daunting task, and many individuals make common mistakes that can lead to delays or complications in their legal proceedings. One frequent error is failing to clearly identify all parties involved. The form requires the names of the petitioner/plaintiff, respondent/defendant, and any other relevant parties. Omitting this information can cause confusion and potentially hinder the processing of the case.
Another mistake often made is neglecting to check the appropriate boxes regarding the disparity in access to funds. The form asks whether there is a demonstrated difference between the parties in their ability to pay for legal representation. If this section is left unchecked or filled out incorrectly, it may result in a denial of attorney's fees and costs.
Many individuals also overlook the importance of providing a detailed payment schedule. The form allows for specifying due dates and installment amounts. If this information is vague or incomplete, it may lead to misunderstandings about payment expectations and timelines.
Additionally, some people fail to include all necessary amounts when detailing attorney's fees and costs. It's crucial to list not only the fees incurred but also any estimated future costs. Leaving out these details can result in insufficient financial support for legal representation.
Another common error is not specifying the payment sources when required. The form asks for details on where payments will come from, and failing to provide this information can lead to complications in the enforcement of the order.
Inaccurate calculations are also a frequent issue. Individuals may miscalculate the total fees and costs, which can create disputes later on. Double-checking all figures before submission is essential to avoid this mistake.
Many people also forget to sign and date the form. An unsigned form is often considered incomplete and may be rejected by the court. Ensuring that all signatures are present is a simple yet crucial step in the process.
Another mistake is not providing adequate justification for the requested fees and costs. The form requires a rationale for the amounts requested, and failing to include this can lead to skepticism from the court regarding the necessity of the expenses.
Lastly, individuals sometimes ignore the importance of reviewing the entire form for clarity and completeness before submission. A thorough review can catch errors or omissions that might otherwise delay the proceedings.
The California FL-346 form is an important document used in family law cases, particularly for matters involving attorney's fees and costs. When navigating legal proceedings, several other forms and documents often accompany FL-346. Each of these documents serves a specific purpose and helps ensure that the legal process runs smoothly.
Understanding these accompanying forms can greatly assist individuals involved in family law cases. Each document plays a crucial role in ensuring that the legal process is transparent and fair, allowing for informed decisions and effective communication between the parties and the court.
When filling out the California FL-346 form, it is important to be careful and thorough. Here are some things to do and avoid to ensure your submission is accurate and complete.
Here are some common misconceptions about the California FL-346 form:
When filling out and using the California FL-346 form, it is essential to keep several key points in mind: